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SSA Section 8 — Social Security Committee and Medical Committee
Social Security Act (พระราชบัญญัติประกันสังคม) — Section 8.
Plain-English Summary
The Social Security Committee has the Permanent Secretary of Labour as chair, representatives of the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security, the Ministry of Interior, the Ministry of Public Health and the Budget Bureau, and seven employer representatives and seven insured-person representatives appointed by the Minister; the Secretary-General is a member and secretary. The employer and insured representatives come from an election under rules the Minister sets. Appointed members serve two-year terms and not more than two consecutive terms (Section 10). A separate Medical Committee has a chair and other members totalling not more than 16, appointed by the Minister, with the Office's representative as member and secretary (Section 14).
Official Text
Official Thai text at the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State. Translation summary only.
Consult official sourceParent Statute
Social Security Act
พระราชบัญญัติประกันสังคม · B.E. 2533 (1990)
The Social Security Act B.E. 2533 (1990) established the Social Security Fund within the Social Security Office (Section 21). The Fund pays benefits to insured persons for illness or injury, childbirth, invalidity, death, child allowance, old age and unemployment (Section 54). Employees aged 15 to 60 are insured compulsorily (Section 33), and former employees and other persons may join voluntarily (Sections 39 and 40). For compulsory insureds the Government, employers and insured persons contribute (Section 46); voluntary Section 39 insureds pay with the Government at a ratio of two parts to one, and the Government's share for Section 40 insureds is capped at half of what they pay. The contribution rates, the wage base and most benefit amounts are set by ministerial regulation or Royal Decree, not in the body of the Act; the Act's annex fixes only maximum contribution rates.
The summary above is a plain-English educational paraphrase of Section 8 of the Social Security Act. It is not an authoritative translation. For the binding Thai text, consult the Royal Gazette or the Office of the Council of State. Educational use only — not a substitute for advice from a Thai-qualified lawyer.
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