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    Educational Information Only

    The content on this page is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every legal situation is unique. For matters involving investigation, arrest, litigation, or formal proceedings, consult a qualified legal professional.

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    Narcotics / Public Health Law

    Cannabis & Hemp Penalties in Thailand (2025)

    Current penalties for cannabis-related offenses in Thailand including unauthorized cultivation, sales violations, public smoking, and export.

    Updated:

    Overview

    Thailand decriminalized cannabis in 2022 but is actively re-regulating through the Cannabis and Hemp Act. While possession and use are currently not criminal (for products under 0.2% THC), many related activities carry significant penalties. Exporting cannabis is still treated as drug trafficking.

    Penalties Table

    OffenceStatuteFine RangePrison RangeForeigner Note
    Public cannabis smoking (where prohibited)Public Health Act + local ordinancesTHB 2,000 – 25,000Possible under local ordinancesIncreasing enforcement in tourist areas and public spaces
    Selling cannabis without licensePending Cannabis & Hemp Act / FDA RegulationsTHB 50,000 – 500,000Up to 3 yearsLicense required from Thai FDA
    Selling to persons under 20Public Health Act / Cannabis Act provisionsTHB 30,000 – 300,000Up to 1 yearStrict liability — age verification required
    Cannabis extract >0.2% THC (unauthorized)Narcotics Act B.E. 2522 (1979) (if reclassified)THB 40,000 – 400,000Up to 5 yearsTHC extracts above threshold may be treated as narcotics
    Exporting cannabis from ThailandNarcotics Act + Customs ActTHB 100,000 – 1,000,0005 – 15 yearsTreated as drug trafficking — extremely severe penalties
    Cultivation without FDA registrationFDA Regulations / Cannabis Act provisionsTHB 20,000 – 200,000Up to 2 yearsRegistration via Plook Ganja app required
    Driving under influence of cannabisLand Traffic Act B.E. 2522 (1979)THB 10,000 – 20,000Up to 1 yearRoadside testing is increasing — can affect license and visa

    Important Notes

    Cannabis law in Thailand is actively evolving — penalties may change with the Cannabis & Hemp Act

    Exporting cannabis from Thailand is treated as drug trafficking regardless of quantity

    Public smoking restrictions are increasingly enforced, especially in tourist areas

    Products exceeding 0.2% THC may be reclassified as narcotics

    DUI cannabis carries the same weight as alcohol DUI in Thai traffic law

    Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Penalties shown are statutory provisions and actual sentences may vary based on case circumstances and judicial discretion. Always consult a qualified Thai lawyer for specific legal advice.

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