Educational Information Only
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Immigration Act Section 54 — Deportation procedure
Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979) (พระราชบัญญัติคนเข้าเมือง พ.ศ. ๒๕๒๒) — Section 54.
Plain-English Summary
An alien who enters, attempts to enter or is found in the Kingdom in breach of the Act, or whose stay is revoked, is subject to deportation. The Immigration Bureau may detain the alien pending deportation; in practice, an alien who has overstayed and presents himself voluntarily will usually be permitted to pay the overstay fine and depart on his own ticket, while an alien arrested by police or immigration is liable to detention at the Immigration Detention Centre.
Context
This section sits within Chapter 4 — Deportation of the Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979). It should be read together with the surrounding provisions and any applicable Ministerial Regulations, Royal Decrees or Revenue Department / Police orders that elaborate the detail.
Official Text
Official Thai text at the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State. Translation summary only.
Consult official sourceParent Statute
Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979)
พระราชบัญญัติคนเข้าเมือง พ.ศ. ๒๕๒๒ · B.E. 2522 (1979)
The Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979) is the principal statute governing entry, stay, extension and removal of foreign nationals in Thailand. It is administered by the Immigration Bureau under the Royal Thai Police. The detail of categories of visa, fees, and reporting requirements is set out in subordinate Ministerial Regulations and Police Orders, of which Ministerial Regulation No. 27/2546 (on extensions) and Police Order No. 327/2557 (on stay) are the most important.
The summary above is a plain-English educational paraphrase of Section 54 of the Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979). It is not an authoritative translation. For the binding Thai text, consult the Royal Gazette or the Office of the Council of State. Educational use only — not a substitute for advice from a Thai-qualified lawyer.
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