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Arbitration Act Section 37 — Form of the award
Arbitration Act (พระราชบัญญัติอนุญาโตตุลาการ) — Section 37.
Plain-English Summary
The award must be in writing and signed by the tribunal; with more than one arbitrator the signatures of a majority suffice if the reason for any missing signature is recorded. Unless the parties agree otherwise, it must state its reasons. It may not go beyond the arbitration agreement or the parties' claims, except for a settlement award under Section 36 or fixing arbitration fees and expenses. It must state the date and the place of arbitration, and the tribunal must send a copy to every party.
Official Text
Official Thai text at the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State. Translation summary only.
Consult official sourceParent Statute
Arbitration Act
พระราชบัญญัติอนุญาโตตุลาการ · B.E. 2545 (2002)
The Arbitration Act B.E. 2545 (2002) takes the UNCITRAL Model Law on international commercial arbitration as its main basis, according to the Act's explanatory note. It covers arbitration agreements, the tribunal, the conduct of proceedings, awards, setting aside an award, and the recognition and enforcement of awards made in any country (Section 41). An award made abroad is enforced by judgment only where it falls under a treaty, convention or international agreement to which Thailand is a party, and only as far as Thailand has bound itself. The Act refers to arbitral institutions only generically, as bodies set up to conduct arbitration (for example Sections 19 and 47). The Minister of Justice administers the Act (Section 10).
The summary above is a plain-English educational paraphrase of Section 37 of the Arbitration Act. It is not an authoritative translation. For the binding Thai text, consult the Royal Gazette or the Office of the Council of State. Educational use only — not a substitute for advice from a Thai-qualified lawyer.
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