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    Educational Information Only

    The content on this page is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every legal situation is unique. For matters involving investigation, arrest, litigation, or formal proceedings, consult a qualified legal professional.

    Back to Know Your Rights
    Business

    Rights of a Foreign Business Owner in Thailand

    Know your rights as a foreign shareholder or director of a Thai company.

    Updated:

    Your Rights

    Right to inspect company records

    Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1207

    What To Do: As a shareholder, you have the right to inspect the company's books and records.

    Right to attend and vote at shareholder meetings

    Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1176

    What To Do: All shareholders have the right to attend meetings and vote proportionally to shares held.

    Right to dividends when declared

    Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1201

    What To Do: When the company declares dividends, all shareholders receive proportional payments.

    Right to sue for mismanagement

    Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1169

    What To Do: Shareholders can sue directors for breach of fiduciary duty or mismanagement.

    Right to fair treatment as minority shareholder

    Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Section 1220

    What To Do: Minority shareholders can petition the court for relief if oppressed by majority shareholders.

    Common Myths vs Reality

    Myth: Thai nominee shareholders control the company

    Reality: If you can prove nominees were used to circumvent the FBA, the arrangement is illegal and you may face prosecution.

    Myth: Foreign directors have fewer rights than Thai directors

    Reality: All directors have equal rights and obligations regardless of nationality.

    Emergency Contacts

    Department of Business Development

    1570

    BOI Helpdesk

    +66 2-553-8111

    Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and their interpretation may change. Always consult a qualified Thai lawyer for specific legal advice.

    Professional Legal Assistance

    When a matter involves investigation, arrest, detention, litigation, or regulatory action, professional legal representation becomes essential.

    Anglo Siam Legal provides experienced legal services across Thailand for both Thai nationals and foreigners.

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