Educational Information Only
The content on this page is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every legal situation is unique. For matters involving investigation, arrest, litigation, or formal proceedings, consult a qualified legal professional.
Your Rights as an Accident Victim
Know your rights after a traffic accident or personal injury in Thailand — insurance claims, police reports, and compensation.
Your Rights
Right to emergency medical treatment
Legal Basis: Emergency Medical Act B.E. 2551 (2008), Section 28
What To Do: Hospitals must provide emergency treatment regardless of ability to pay. Call 1669 for ambulance.
Right to file a police report
Legal Basis: Criminal Procedure Code, Section 2(7)
What To Do: Report the accident at the nearest police station. Insist on a written report with a reference number.
Right to compulsory motor insurance (Por Ror Bor)
Legal Basis: Motor Vehicle Accident Victims Protection Act B.E. 2535 (1992)
What To Do: All registered vehicles must carry compulsory insurance covering medical expenses up to THB 80,000.
Right to compensation from the at-fault party
Legal Basis: Civil and Commercial Code, Sections 420-437
What To Do: You can claim compensation for medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering, and property damage.
Right to Social Security benefits (if employed)
Legal Basis: Social Security Act B.E. 2533 (1990)
What To Do: Employed persons covered by Social Security can claim work injury benefits and medical treatment.
Right to legal aid
Legal Basis: Lawyers Council Act B.E. 2528 (1985)
What To Do: If you cannot afford a lawyer, contact the Lawyers Council of Thailand for free legal aid.
Common Myths vs Reality
Myth: Foreigners are always found at fault in accidents
Reality: Fault is determined by evidence. While bias exists, strong evidence and legal representation protect your rights.
Myth: You must pay the hospital upfront or be refused treatment
Reality: Emergency departments must stabilize patients regardless of payment. Compulsory insurance covers initial treatment.
Myth: Settling at the police station is always best
Reality: Quick settlements often undervalue claims. Consult a lawyer before accepting any settlement, especially for serious injuries.
Emergency Contacts
Emergency Medical Services
1669
Tourist Police
1155
Highway Police
1193
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws and their interpretation may change. Always consult a qualified Thai lawyer for specific legal advice.
Professional Legal Assistance
When a matter involves investigation, arrest, detention, litigation, or regulatory action, professional legal representation becomes essential.
Anglo Siam Legal provides experienced legal services across Thailand for both Thai nationals and foreigners.
feedback.wasThisHelpful