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    Educational Information Only

    The content on this page is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Every legal situation is unique. For matters involving investigation, arrest, litigation, or formal proceedings, consult a qualified legal professional.

    FAQ
    Business & Work

    What is the 4:1 employee ratio for work permits in Thailand?

    For each foreign employee with a work permit, the company must employ at least 4 Thai employees and have THB 2 million in registered capital per foreign worker.

    Last updated: March 2026

    Detailed Answer

    The 4:1 Thai-to-foreign employee ratio for work permits: **Requirements per foreign worker:** 1. Minimum 4 Thai employees registered with Social Security 2. THB 2 million in registered, paid-up capital **Example:** A company wanting 3 foreign work permits needs at least 12 Thai employees and THB 6 million in registered capital. **Exceptions:** - BOI-promoted companies are exempt from both the ratio and capital requirements - Companies under the Treaty of Amity (US nationals) may have relaxed requirements - Schools, international organizations, and embassies have different rules - Companies with annual revenue exceeding THB 30 million may get relaxed requirements **Thai employees must be:** - Registered with Social Security (SSO) - Employed full-time (not part-time or contract) - Earning at least minimum wage **The Labour Ministry verifies:** SSO registration records are checked when processing work permit applications and renewals.

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