How is child custody determined in Thailand?

Child custody in Thailand under the Civil and Commercial Code: **During marriage:** Both parents have equal parental power. **After divorce:** - **Consensual:** Parents agree on custody, visitation, and child support in the divorce agreement - **Contested:** Family Court decides based on the child's best interests **Factors considered by the court:** 1. Child's age and needs 2. Each parent's ability to provide care 3. Child's emotional attachment 4. Financial stability 5. Living environment 6. History of abuse or neglect 7. Child's preference (if old enough) **For foreigners:** - Mixed-nationality couples can face complex jurisdiction issues - Thai courts generally have jurisdiction if the child resides in Thailand - The Hague Convention on child abduction applies (Thailand is a signatory) - Removing a child from Thailand without both parents' consent or court order is illegal (child abduction) **Child support:** Typically THB 5,000-50,000+ per month depending on the parents' financial status and child's needs.