Educational Information Only
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Building Code Violation in Thailand
Failing to comply with fire safety, structural, or accessibility building codes
Building Control Act B.E. 2522 (1979) §33-34, Ministerial Regulations on Building Standards
Fine up to THB 60,000 and/or imprisonment up to 3 months
serious
Definition
Failing to comply with fire safety, structural, or accessibility building codes Under Thai law, this offence is classified as a serious offence within the category of construction.
Legal Basis
Building Control Act B.E. 2522 (1979) §33-34
Primary legislative provision for building code violation offences.
Ministerial Regulations on Building Standards
Primary legislative provision for building code violation offences.
Elements of the Offence
For a conviction, the prosecution must prove all of the following elements beyond reasonable doubt:
Non-compliance with fire safety requirements
Structural deficiency below minimum standards
Failure to provide required emergency exits
Penalties
Maximum Penalty
Fine up to THB 60,000 and/or imprisonment up to 3 months
Actual sentences depend on factors including the severity of the conduct, harm caused, prior convictions, and mitigating circumstances. Courts have discretion to impose lesser sentences within the statutory range.
Possible Defences
The following defences may be available depending on the circumstances:
Compliance with alternative safety measures
Pre-existing building exemption
Note: The availability of defences depends on specific facts. Professional legal advice is essential.
For Foreigners
Special Considerations for Foreign Nationals
Foreign contractors may face license revocation and deportation.
When Legal Representation Matters
If you are accused of building code violation or facing investigation, immediate legal representation is essential to protect your rights and build an effective defence.
Anglo Siam Legal provides experienced legal services across Thailand for both Thai nationals and foreigners.
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